How to Support?
Autism is characterised by rigid thought and a need for routine and predictability.
This is both a result of anxiety and a cause.
Misreading social situations
Unable to communicate
Lack of recognition of emotions of self and others
Use behaviour as a form of expression
Masking
Take longer to process what is being said
Cannot make small talk
Display repetitive behaviours
Focus only on own interests
Can be over sensitive or under sensitive to sensory stimuli
Can include: fear of loud noises, avoid busy crowded places, dislike touch, stimming (hand flapping, rocking), lick or eat inedible items, avoids bright lights or craves them, likes to make noises, dislikes background noises
Unable to express themselves or comprehend what is being said
Literal in their understanding
Unable to read facial expressions or body language
May not realise group instructions include them